Course details

Neural Networks, Adaptive and Optimum Filtering

QB4 Acad. year 2010/2011 Winter semester

Current academic year

Guarantor

Language of instruction

Czech, English

Completion

Examination

Time span

  • 39 hrs lectures

Department

Study literature

  • J.Jan: Digital Signal Filtering, Analysis and Restoration. IEE Publishing, London, UK, 2000
  • B. Kosko (ed.): Neural Networks for signal processing. Prentice Hall 1992
  • Jan, J,: Číslicová filtrace, analýza a restaurace signálů. 2. rozš. vydání. VUTIUM Brno 2003

Fundamental literature

  • B. Kosko: Neural Networks and fuzzy systems. Prentice Hall 1992
  • B. Kosko (ed.): Neural Networks for signal processing. Prentice Hall 1992
  • S. Haykin: Neural Networks. Prentice Hall 1994
  • J.G.Proakis, et al.: Advanced digital signal processing. McMillan Publ. 1992
  • J.Jan: Digital Signal Filtering, Analysis and Restoration. IEE Publishing, London, UK, 2000
  • P.M.Clarkson: Optimal and Adaptive Signal Processing. CRC Press, 1993
  • S. Haykin: Adaptive Filter Theory. Prentice-Hall Int. 1991
  • V.K.Madisetti, D.B.Williams (eds.): The Digital Signal Processing Handbook. CRC Press & IEEE Press, 1998

Syllabus of lectures

  • Architectures and classification of neural networks. A neuron as a processor a classifier, methods of training, hard-learning problems
  • Feed-forward networks, single- and multilayer perceptron. Learning: error back-propagation as iterative minimisation of the mean quadratic error
  • Supervised and unsupervised learning. Knowledge generalisation, optimum degree of training
  • Feed-back networks. Hopfield networks, behaviour, state diagram, attractors, learning. Networks with hidden nodes
  • Application of relaxing minimisation of "energy" for optimisation problems, use of the network as associative memory. Stochastic neuron, Boltzmann machine, simulated annealing
  • Recursive and Jordan networks. Competitive learning
  • Kohonen maps, associative learning, automatic local organisation, refining of classification
  • Possibilities of neuronal networks as signal processors and analysers, practical applications in processing and restoration of signals and images
  • Optimum signal detection and restoration - approaches. Non-linear matched filters, effectivity comparison
  • Deterioration models, LMS-filtering, diskrete Wiener filter in non-stationary environment
  • Kalman filtering in scalar version, vector generalisation in stationary and non-stationary environment
  • Adaptive filtering, adaptation algorithms, recursive realisation of adaptive filtering, filtering by method of stochastic gradients
  • Typical applications of adaptive filtering. Comparison of concepts of optimum and adaptive filtering and neural-network oriented approach.

Course inclusion in study plans

  • Programme VTI-DR-4, field DVI4, any year of study, Elective
  • Programme VTI-DR-4, field DVI4, any year of study, Elective
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