Course details

Computer Vision (in English)

POVa Acad. year 2026/2027 Winter semester 5 credits

Introduction to the principles and methods of computer vision: image formation and scene geometry, image features and their matching, geometric scene reconstruction, motion analysis and localization, recognition and segmentation of visual content, learning of visual representations, connecting vision and language, 3D computer vision methods, video analysis, and open problems in computer vision.

Guarantor

Course coordinator

Language of instruction

English

Completion

Examination (written)

Time span

  • 26 hrs lectures
  • 26 hrs projects

Assessment points

  • 51 pts final exam (26 pts written part, 25 pts test part)
  • 9 pts mid-term test (3 pts written part, 6 pts test part)
  • 40 pts projects

Department

Lecturer

Instructor

Learning objectives

Students will gain a comprehensive overview of the principles and methods of computer vision, ranging from geometric approaches to current methods based on neural networks. They will understand the process of scene capture, camera calibration and the reconstruction of 3D information, and will apply this knowledge in practice in an individual homework assignment. They will become familiar with representations of image data and with modern approaches to object detection and recognition. In a practical assignment, they will build their own dataset and train their own object detector. They will further apply the acquired knowledge in a team project on a selected topic. At the same time, they will improve their skills in working with image processing and machine learning tools in Python, in data preparation and annotation, and in the evaluation of experimental results.

Study literature

  • Szeliski, R.: Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications, 2nd edition, Springer, 2022, ISBN 978-3-030-34371-2

  • Torralba, A., Isola, P., Freeman, W.T.: Foundations of Computer Vision, The MIT Press, 2024, ISBN 978-0-262-04897-2 

  • Hartley, R., Zisserman, A.: Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision, 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, 2004, ISBN 978-0-521-54051-3

  • Prince, S.J.D.: Understanding Deep Learning, The MIT Press, 2023, ISBN 978-0-262-04864-4

Syllabus of lectures

  1. Introduction, motivation and applications/Úvod, základy, motivace a aplikace (Zermčík 15.9.)
  2. Scanning object detection, boosted classifiers, acceleration/Detekce objektů oknem, boostované klasifikátory, akcelerace (Zemčík 22.9.)
  3. Statistical Pattern Recognition, Bayesian Clasifier and GMM/Statistické rozpoznávání, Bayesovský klasifikátor a GMM (Španěl 29.9.)
  4. Clustering and Image Segmentation / Shlukování a segmentace obrazu (Španěl 6.10. slajdy1, slajdy2, slajdy3)
  5. Object Detection - Trees, Random Forests, Yolo/Detekce objektů - Stromy, "Random Forests",Yolo (Juránek, 13.10. slajdy-en)
  6. Convolutional Neural Networks and Automatic Image Tagging/Konvoluční neuronové sítě a tagování obrazu (Hradiš, 20.10. slajdy)
  7. Hough Transform, RHT, RANSAC, Sequence Processing/Houghova transformace, RHT, RANSAC, zpracování sekvencí (Hradiš, 27.10. slajdy1, slajdy2, slajdy2-en)
  8. 3D Computer Vision/3D počítačové vidění (3.11. Šolony)
  9. Test, Stereovision, SLAM/Stereoviděni, SLAM (10.11. Šolony)
  10. Analysis and Feature Extraction from Images/Analýza a extrakce příznaků z textur (Čadík 24.11. slajdy)
  11. Image Registration/Registrace obrazu (Čadík, 1.12. slajdy)
  12. Invariant Image Regions/Invariantní oblasti obrazu, conclusions (Beran, 8.12. slajdy, Zemčík)

NOTE: The topics and dates are just FYI, not guaranteed, and will be continuously updated.

Syllabus - others, projects and individual work of students

The project work in the course consists of two parts:

  1. (10 pts) Two individual homework assignments. In the first half of the semester, students calibrate a camera and project a 3D animation into real video (augmented reality). In the second half of the semester, they create their own dataset and train their own object detector.
  2. (30 pts) A team project for 2–3 students on selected topics. After consultation, students may propose a topic of their own. The results will be presented during a poster session at the end of the semester. Projects from past years can be seen here: https://www.fit.vut.cz/person/ikostelnik/public/knn-pova-projects/.

Progress assessment

Two home assignments, mid-term test and individual project.

Schedule

DayTypeWeeksRoomStartEndCapacityLect.grpGroupsInfo
Tue lecture 1., 2. of lectures E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Zemčík
Tue lecture 3., 4. of lectures E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Španěl
Tue lecture 6., 7. of lectures E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Hradiš
Tue lecture 8., 9. of lectures E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Šolony
Tue lecture 11., 12. of lectures E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Čadík
Tue lecture 2026-10-13 E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Juránek
Tue lecture 2026-12-08 E104 08:0009:5070 1EIT 1MIT 2EIT 2MIT INTE NCPS NVIZ xx Beran

Course inclusion in study plans

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